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NSWERS
Passive verbs are in bold. All verbs are followed by a ![]()
Air Group 11 illustrates
a subtle but important problem in the integration of women into the ranks. There is
no allegation that these women were crudely harassed
like the victims of the 1991 Tailhook scandal. Rather, it appears
that the female pilots aboard the Abraham Lincoln were quietly ostracized
and derided
. Warriors talk
about "unit cohesion," the intricate relationships that bond
fighting men together. Because soldiers die
for their buddies, not out of abstract notions of patriotism, these bonds can make
the different between fighting and fleeing. The Pentagon insists
that women are now being welcomed
into the fleet and that their failure rate is
not significantly higher than that of male pilots. But the experience of the female fliers aboard the Abraham Lincoln -- or the "Babe," as it was quickly dubbed
- shows
that some deep prejudices will have to be overcome
before women can be accepted
as top guns.
Parents and educators readily agree
that reading is
the key to success in school. However, there is
much debate on which methods are
most effective for teaching students to read. Sustained Silent Reading (SSR), an activity in which both students and teachers simply read
for short periods each day from self-selected materials, has been determined
to provide many benefits to students, both as a means of increasing language proficiency, and to improve students' attitudes toward reading. As an extension of this in-class activity, students are often required
to spend a certain amount of time outside of class reading self-selected books, that is
, pleasure reading. This is commonly referred to
as Home Reading, and efforts are frequently made
to involve parents in the selection, participation, and/or monitoring of the reading experience at home.
One of the world' greatest chess players was forklifted
into the San Jose Convention Center last week and plugged
into an electric outlet. And with the flip of a power switch by IBM scientist C.J. Tan, a semblance of intelligence flowed
through Deep Blue Jr., the chess-playing computer. ... Corporations pay
a million dollars for computers like Deep Blue Jr., which are used
to sift through databases and look for patterns. For example, Deep Blue Jr. could be used
to analyze shapes of molecules in the design of new drugs. In performing this task, the computer determines
what is
important and what should be done
next, much the same as a chess player.
English has become
a second language in countries like India, Nigeria or Singapore where it is used
for administration, broadcasting and education. In these countries, English is
a vital alternative language, often unifying huge territories and diverse populations. When Rajiv Gandhi appealed
for an end to the violence that broke
out after the assassination of his mother, Mrs Indira Gandhi, he went
on television and spoke
to his people in English. In anglophone Africa, seizures of power are announced
in English. Then there is
English as a foreign language, used
in countries (like Holland or Yugoslavia) where it is backed up by a tradition of English teaching
, or where it has been more recently adopted
, Senegal for instance. Here it is used
to have contact with people in other countries, usually to promote trade and scientific progress, but to the benefit of international communication generally. A Dutch poet is read by a few thousands
. Translated
into English, he can be read by hundreds of thousands
.
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